PSYCHOLOGY 1 - zoneofeducationpk.com

PSYCHOLOGY

.34. According to behaviorism, which one is important for change in behavior:

· (a) Inheritance

· (b) Environment

· (c) Attitude

· (d) None of above

35. Stimulus is necessary for response in:

· (a) Classical conditioning

· (b) Operant conditioning

· (c) Both a & b

· (d) None of a & b

36. Operant conditioning was presented by:

· (a) Pavlov

· (b) Skinner

· (c) Watson

· (d) Thorndike

37. Change in behavior is due to reinforcement in:

· (a) Classical conditioning

· (b) Operant conditioning

· (c) Both a & b

· (d) None of a & b

38. Which one is not positive reinforcement:

· (a) Advance increment

· (b) Best Teacher Award

· (c) Punishment

· (d) Encouragement

39. Concept of Meaningful learning through perception was presented by:

· (a) David Ausubel

· (b) J. S. Bruner

· (c) Pavlov

· (d) Skinner

40. Concept of meaningful learning through the structure of content and discovery was presented by:

· (a) David Ausubel

· (b) J. S. Bruner

· (c) Pavlov

· (d) Skinner

41. The founder of the Humanistic Approach is:

· (a) David Ausubel

· (b) J. S. Bruner

· (c) Skinner

· (d) Maslow

42. According to the humanistic approach, the nature of man is:

· (a) Good

· (b) Creative

· (c) Capable of healthy growth

· (d) All above

43. The founder of client-centered therapy was:

· (a) David Ausubel

· (b) Carl Rogers

· (c) Gordon

· (d) J. S. Bruner

44. According to Rogers, in problem-solving, the most important is:

· (a) Counsellor

· (b) Client

· (c) Both a & b

· (d) None of a & b

45. Who discriminated the personality characteristics/traits:

· (a) Maslow

· (b) Rogers

· (c) Gordon

· (d) Skinner

46. The I.Q of an average child is:

· (a) Below 90

· (b) 90-110

· (c) 110-120

· (d) 120-140

47. The I.Q of a mentally retarded child is:

· (a) Below 90

· (b) 90-110

· (c) 110-120

· (d) 120-140

48. Which type of growth of the child is important:

· (a) Physical

· (b) Mental

· (c) Moral

· (d) a, b, and c

49. The meaning of the word psychology is:

· (a) Study of mind

· (b) Study of behavior

· (c) Study of soul

· (d) Study of consciousness

50. The word psychology is derived from:

· (a) Greek Word

· (b) Latin Word

· (c) English Word

· (d) Italian Word

51. Who says “Man is a conscious animal”:

· (a) Sigmund Freud

· (b) J. B. Watson

· (c) William Wundt and William James

· (d) Freud

52. Growth means an increase in:

· (a) Size

· (b) Height

· (c) Weight

· (d) All of the above

53. Development means change in:

· (a) Form

· (b) Structure

· (c) Shape

· (d) All of the above

54. Cognitive development means:

· (a) Social development

· (b) Mental development

· (c) Moral development

· (d) Emotional development

55. “Out of sight, out of mind” is the characteristic of:

· (a) Sensory motor stage

· (b) Pre-operational stage